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Australian planting calendar

What to plant in October in a Cool garden

Explore 112 core planting options for October in the Cool zone, with practical garden jobs and links to our growing guides.

These are broad climate-zone windows. Local weather, frost, soil conditions and your garden’s microclimate can shift timing. Check the plant guide before starting.

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Not sure which zone applies? Find your zone before using this calendar. Want this tailored to your garden? Save your plants in My Garden.

Core planting options

The planting method matters: sowing seed and planting seedlings, tubers or nursery plants are different jobs. “Sow” means the underlying source does not specify direct sowing or trays.

Possible / shoulder planting options

These sit at the edge of the planting window and need more care with local conditions. They are kept separate from the core options.

In the garden in October

Use these jobs when the stated conditions apply in your garden.

Check climbing supports

Inspect trellises, ties and anchors before vigorous warm-season climbers put them under load.

When this applies: Repair from stable ground and replace brittle ties that could cut stems.

Year-round care

Check before watering

Check moisture around the roots and the rain forecast before watering. Water only where needed and follow local watering rules.

When this applies: Use the soil and plant needs to guide watering, rather than a fixed calendar interval.

How to do it

Decide whether your plant needs water

Before watering, after useful rain, and more often when plants are young or weather is hot or windy. This is a check, not a fixed watering schedule.

Sources and timing

Planting windows come from The Garden Hand’s existing planting calendar. Follow each plant link for its full growing guide. Garden jobs retain their existing zone, month and condition rules; year-round care is shown separately.