Leafy greens

Kale

Pick the lower leaves and leave the centre growing.

Kale botanical illustration

Sowing & planting windows in Australia

Planting timing varies by broad Australian gardening zone. Local weather, unusual seasons and your garden’s microclimate can shift timing.

Cool

Sow · Jan–Feb

Core months: January, February

Possible / shoulder months: March, April, August, September, October, November, December

Temperate

Sow · Jan–Mar, Aug–Dec

Core months: January, February, March, August, September, October, November, December

Possible / shoulder months: April, May

Subtropical

Sow · Mar–May

Core months: March, April, May

Possible / shoulder months: June, July

Tropical

Sow · Apr–May

Core months: April, May

Possible / shoulder months: March, June, July, August

Arid

Sow · Mar–Apr

Core months: March, April

Possible / shoulder months: May, June, July, August

Getting started

Sow directly where plants will grow; thin seedlings to the spacing needed at maturity.

The right conditions

Choose sun to light shade and fertile, free-draining soil; protect from harsh heat where appropriate.

As it grows

Water consistently while establishing, keep weeds down and provide support where the mature habit needs it. Watch for local pests and remove damaged growth.

Ready to harvest

Pick lower leaves regularly and leave the central growing point intact for repeat harvests.

Related how-to guides

Plant guidance: Desk-reviewed; not field-tested. Planting windows are a guide rather than a rule.