Legumes

Lima bean

A warm-season bean grown for broad pods containing large, flat edible seed.

Lima bean botanical illustration

Sowing & planting windows in Australia

Planting timing varies by broad Australian gardening zone. Local weather, unusual seasons and your garden’s microclimate can shift timing.

Cool

Sow · Jan,Oct-Dec

Core months: January, October, November, December

Temperate

Sow · Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec

Core months: January, February, September, October, November, December

Subtropical

Sow · Jan-Apr,Aug-Dec

Core months: January, February, March, April, August, September, October, November, December

Tropical

Sow · Feb-Oct

Core months: February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October

Arid

Sow · Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec

Core months: January, February, September, October, November, December

Getting started

Sow seed in the recorded window into warm soil, preferably where it will grow. Transplant only young seedlings and minimise root disturbance.

The right conditions

Choose full sun, warmth and freely draining soil. Climbing forms need a tall, strong trellis; protect all forms from frost.

As it grows

Keep moisture steady during flowering and seed fill, guide climbing stems onto supports and avoid excessive nitrogen that favours leaves over pods.

Ready to harvest

Shell fresh beans from plump green pods for immediate cooking, or allow pods to dry fully for storage seed. Do not eat the pods.

Important cautions

Lima beans must be thoroughly cooked and the cooking water discarded; never eat raw or undercooked seed. This record is for Phaseolus lunatus, not generic climbing beans.

Plant guidance: P11b Wave 2 propagation, safety and plant-specific guide audit. Planting windows are a guide rather than a rule.