Pods & fruit

Capsicum

Sweet peppers that change colour as they ripen.

Capsicum botanical illustration

Sowing & planting windows in Australia

Planting timing varies by broad Australian gardening zone. Local weather, unusual seasons and your garden’s microclimate can shift timing.

Cool

Sow · Sep-Nov

Core months: September, October, November

Temperate

Sow · Aug-Dec

Core months: August, September, October, November, December

Subtropical

Sow · Aug-Feb

Core months: January, February, August, September, October, November, December

Tropical

Sow · All year

Core months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December

Arid

Sow · Sep-Mar

Core months: January, February, March, September, October, November, December

Getting started

Start seed in warmth in pots or trays. Grow seedlings on in good light and plant out once both the soil and weather are warm and frost risk has passed.

The right conditions

Choose a warm, sunny, sheltered position with fertile, well-drained soil. Cold conditions slow development.

As it grows

Maintain even moisture without leaving the roots waterlogged. Support plants if heavy fruit makes the branches lean. Give plants space for air movement.

Ready to harvest

Pick firm, full-sized fruit green, or leave it to develop its ripe colour. The final colour depends on the variety. Cut the stalk rather than pulling hard on the branch.

Related how-to guides

Plant guidance: Desk-reviewed against linked sources; not field-tested. Planting windows are a guide rather than a rule.