Australian planting calendar
What to plant in November in a Temperate garden
Explore 109 core planting options for November in the Temperate zone, with practical garden jobs and links to our growing guides.
These are broad climate-zone windows. Local weather, frost, soil conditions and your garden’s microclimate can shift timing. Check the plant guide before starting.
Not sure which zone applies? Find your zone before using this calendar. Want this tailored to your garden? Save your plants in My Garden.
Core planting options
The planting method matters: sowing seed and planting seedlings, tubers or nursery plants are different jobs. “Sow” means the underlying source does not specify direct sowing or trays.
Edible flowers
Alyssum
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-May,Aug-Dec
How to grow alyssumLeafy greens
Amaranth
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Feb, Sep–Dec
How to grow amaranthHerbs
Angelica
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Nov
How to grow angelicaHerbs
Anise
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow aniseLegumes
Asparagus pea
Sow direct
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Oct-Dec
How to grow asparagus peaHerbs
Basil
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Dec
How to grow basilPods & fruit
Beans (bush/French)
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Feb
How to grow beans (bush/french)Herbs
Bee balm
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Apr,Sep-Dec
How to grow bee balmRoots & bulbs
Beetroot
Sow
Core planting window: Jul-Apr
How to grow beetrootTropical & subtropical edibles
Bitter melon
Sow
Core planting window: Jan,Sep-Dec
How to grow bitter melonHerbs
Borage
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Dec
How to grow borageLeafy & brassicas
Broccoli
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Apr
How to grow broccoliRoots & bulbs
Burdock
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Mar, Sep–Dec
How to grow burdockLeafy & brassicas
Cabbage
Sow
Core planting window: Jul-Apr
How to grow cabbageFruiting crops
Cape gooseberry
Sow
Core planting window: Aug–Dec
How to grow cape gooseberryPods & fruit
Capsicum
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Dec
How to grow capsicumHerbs
Caraway
Sow
Core planting window: Mar-May,Aug-Nov
How to grow carawayRoots & bulbs
Carrot
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-May
How to grow carrotRoots & tubers
Cassava
Plant cuttings
Core planting window: Oct–Dec
How to grow cassavaRoots & bulbs
Celeriac
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Dec
How to grow celeriacVegetables
Celery
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Dec
How to grow celeryHerbs
Chamomile
Sow
Core planting window: Jul-Nov
How to grow chamomileHerbs
Chervil
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Apr,Aug-Dec
How to grow chervilLeafy greens
Chicory
Sow
Core planting window: Feb, Sep–Nov
How to grow chicoryPods & fruit
Chilli
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Dec
How to grow chilliHerbs
Chives
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Mar, Sep–Dec
How to grow chivesPods & fruit
Choko
Plant sprouted fruit / nursery stock
Core planting window: Sep–Nov
How to grow chokoLegumes
Climbing beans
Sow
Core planting window: Jan, Sep–Dec
How to grow climbing beansHerbs
Coriander
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-May
How to grow corianderEdible flowers
Cornflower
Sow
Core planting window: Apr-Jun,Sep-Nov
How to grow cornflowerLegumes
Cowpeas
Sow direct
Core planting window: Jan,Oct-Dec
How to grow cowpeasPods & fruit
Cucumber
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Feb
How to grow cucumberHerbs
Cumin
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Nov
How to grow cuminEdible flowers
Dahlia
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Dec
How to grow dahliaHerbs
Dandelion
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Nov
How to grow dandelionHerbs
Dill
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Feb, Aug–Dec
How to grow dillFruit
Dragon fruit
Plant rooted cutting / nursery stock
Core planting window: Oct–Mar
How to grow dragon fruitPods & fruit
Edamame
Sow direct
Core planting window: Sep–Jan
How to grow edamamePods & fruit
Eggplant
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Jan
How to grow eggplantLeafy greens
Endive
Sow
Core planting window: Feb–Apr, Aug–Nov
How to grow endiveHerbs
Fennel
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Apr, Sep–Dec
How to grow fennelVegetables
Florence fennel
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-May,Jul-Dec
How to grow florence fennelEdible flowers
French marigold
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Dec
How to grow french marigoldRoots & tubers
Galangal
Plant rhizome division / nursery stock
Core planting window: Oct–Dec
How to grow galangalLeafy greens
Garden cress
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow garden cressPerennial edibles
Globe artichoke
Sow
Core planting window: Aug–Nov
How to grow globe artichokeHerbs
Hyssop
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Nov
How to grow hyssopLeafy greens
Ice plant
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow ice plantPerennial edibles
Jerusalem artichoke
Plant tubers
Core planting window: Oct-Dec
How to grow jerusalem artichokeLeafy greens
Kale
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Mar, Aug–Dec
How to grow kaleRoots & bulbs
Kohlrabi
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Mar, Aug–Dec
How to grow kohlrabiPods & fruit
Lablab
Sow direct
Core planting window: Sep–Jan
How to grow lablabHerbs
Lavender
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow lavenderRoots & bulbs
Leek
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Apr
How to grow leekHerbs
Lemon balm
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Dec
How to grow lemon balmLeafy & brassicas
Lettuce
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow lettuceLegumes
Lima bean
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow lima beanHerbs
Liquorice root
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Nov
How to grow liquorice rootHerbs
Lovage
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow lovageFruiting crops
Luffa
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Feb, Sep–Dec
How to grow luffaLeafy greens
Malabar spinach
Sow direct / transplant seedlings
Core planting window: Oct–Feb
How to grow malabar spinachRoots & bulbs
Mangel wurzel
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Apr,Jul-Dec
How to grow mangel wurzelFruiting crops
Marrow
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Mar,Oct-Dec
How to grow marrowHerbs
Marshmallow
Sow
Core planting window: Mar-May,Sep-Nov
How to grow marshmallowHerbs
Meadowsweet
Sow
Core planting window: Mar-May,Sep-Nov
How to grow meadowsweetHerbs
Mint
Sow
Core planting window: Aug–Dec
How to grow mintPods & fruit
Mung bean
Sow direct
Core planting window: Oct–Jan
How to grow mung beanEdible flowers
Nasturtium
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Feb, Sep–Dec
How to grow nasturtiumRoots & bulbs
Oca
Plant tubers
Core planting window: Oct-Nov
How to grow ocaFruiting crops
Okra
Sow
Core planting window: Oct–Nov
How to grow okraHerbs
Oregano
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Dec
How to grow oreganoFruit
Papaya
Plant nursery stock
Core planting window: Oct–Dec
How to grow papayaHerbs
Parsley
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Mar, Aug–Dec
How to grow parsleyRoots & bulbs
Parsnip
Sow
Core planting window: Aug–Nov
How to grow parsnipBerries & compact fruit
Passionfruit
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Nov
How to grow passionfruitLegumes
Peanut
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Dec
How to grow peanutHerbs
Perilla
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Nov
How to grow perillaPods & fruit
Pigeon pea
Sow direct
Core planting window: Sep–Dec
How to grow pigeon peaHerbs
Plantain
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow plantainRoots & bulbs
Potato
Plant tubers
Core planting window: Aug-Nov
How to grow potatoPods & fruit
Pumpkin
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Dec
How to grow pumpkinLeafy greens
Purslane
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow purslaneRoots & bulbs
Radish
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow radishLeafy greens
Rocket
Sow
Core planting window: Mar, Aug–Nov
How to grow rocketFruiting crops
Rockmelon
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Nov
How to grow rockmelonHerbs
Rosemary
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Nov
How to grow rosemaryHerbs
Sage
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Nov
How to grow sageHerbs
Salad burnet
Sow
Core planting window: Mar-Apr,Oct-Dec
How to grow salad burnetRoots & bulbs
Salsify
Sow direct
Core planting window: Jan-May,Oct-Dec
How to grow salsifyLeafy & brassicas
Silverbeet
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Mar
How to grow silverbeetLeafy greens
Sorrel
Sow
Core planting window: Mar-May,Sep-Nov
How to grow sorrelRoots & bulbs
Spring onions
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Aug,Oct-Dec
How to grow spring onionsFruiting crops
Squash
Sow
Core planting window: Jan, Sep–Dec
How to grow squashHerbs
Stinging nettle
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Nov
How to grow stinging nettleEdible flowers
Sunflower
Sow
Core planting window: Aug–Dec
How to grow sunflowerPods & fruit
Sweet corn
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Jan
How to grow sweet cornRoots & tubers
Sweet potato
Plant slips / rooted cuttings
Core planting window: Oct–Dec
How to grow sweet potatoBerries & compact fruit
Tamarillo
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Dec
How to grow tamarilloTropical & subtropical edibles
Taro
Plant corms / suckers
Core planting window: Oct-Nov
How to grow taroFruiting crops
Tomatillo
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Dec
How to grow tomatilloPods & fruit
Tomato
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Dec
How to grow tomatoRoots & tubers
Turmeric
Plant rhizomes
Core planting window: Oct–Dec
How to grow turmericRoots & bulbs
Turnip
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–May, Sep–Dec
How to grow turnipHerbs
Water pepper
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Nov
How to grow water pepperFruiting crops
Watermelon
Sow
Core planting window: Aug–Nov
How to grow watermelonLegumes
Winged bean
Sow
Core planting window: Nov-Dec
How to grow winged beanHerbs
Winter savory
Sow
Core planting window: Oct-Nov
How to grow winter savoryLegumes
Yardlong bean
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow yardlong beanPods & fruit
Zucchini
Sow
Core planting window: Sep-Jan
How to grow zucchiniPossible / shoulder planting options
These sit at the edge of the planting window and need more care with local conditions. They are kept separate from the core options.
Edible flowers
Calendula
Sow
Core planting window: Feb–May
How to grow calendulaLeafy greens
Collards
Sow
Core planting window: Mar
How to grow collardsLeafy greens
Mizuna
Sow
Core planting window: Mar–May
How to grow mizunaLeafy greens
Mustard greens
Sow
Core planting window: Feb–May
How to grow mustard greensHerbs
Summer savory
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Oct
How to grow summer savoryHerbs
Sweet marjoram
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Oct
How to grow sweet marjoramHerbs
Thyme
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Oct
How to grow thymeLeafy greens
Warrigal greens
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Oct
How to grow warrigal greensIn the garden in November
Use these jobs when the stated conditions apply in your garden.
Set up heat protection
Refresh thin mulch and prepare movable shade for young or heat-sensitive plants before peak summer weather.
When this applies: Keep mulch clear of stems and use shade only when conditions warrant it.
Year-round care
Check before watering
Check moisture around the roots and the rain forecast before watering. Water only where needed and follow local watering rules.
When this applies: Use the soil and plant needs to guide watering, rather than a fixed calendar interval.
How to do it
Give vulnerable plants temporary shade
Before a forecast hot spell, for young or heat-sensitive plants. Remove temporary protection as conditions ease.
Check and top up garden mulch
When cover has thinned or bare soil needs protection. Assess what is already there before adding another layer.
Decide whether your plant needs water
Before watering, after useful rain, and more often when plants are young or weather is hot or windy. This is a check, not a fixed watering schedule.
Sources and timing
Planting windows come from The Garden Hand’s existing planting calendar. Follow each plant link for its full growing guide. Garden jobs retain their existing zone, month and condition rules; year-round care is shown separately.
- Waterwise gardening: Watering
© The State of Queensland. Adapted and abridged; sourced 17 September 2026. No endorsement implied.
CC BY 4.0 - November In Your Patch
Cited for factual research only. Garden Archive wording is original; sourced 18 September 2026.
All rights reserved; research only - January In Your Patch
Cited for factual research only. Garden Archive wording is original; sourced 18 September 2026.
All rights reserved; research only