Australian planting calendar
What to plant in February in a Subtropical garden
Explore 66 core planting options for February in the Subtropical zone, with practical garden jobs and links to our growing guides.
These are broad climate-zone windows. Local weather, frost, soil conditions and your garden’s microclimate can shift timing. Check the plant guide before starting.
Not sure which zone applies? Find your zone before using this calendar. Want this tailored to your garden? Save your plants in My Garden.
Core planting options
The planting method matters: sowing seed and planting seedlings, tubers or nursery plants are different jobs. “Sow” means the underlying source does not specify direct sowing or trays.
Edible flowers
Alyssum
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Apr,Aug-Dec
How to grow alyssumLeafy greens
Amaranth
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Mar, Aug–Dec
How to grow amaranthHerbs
Anise
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow aniseLegumes
Asparagus pea
Sow direct
Core planting window: Jan-Apr,Aug,Oct-Dec
How to grow asparagus peaHerbs
Basil
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Feb
How to grow basilPods & fruit
Beans (bush/French)
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Apr
How to grow beans (bush/french)Roots & bulbs
Beetroot
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Nov
How to grow beetrootLeafy greens
Brussels sprouts
Sow
Core planting window: Feb–Jun
How to grow brussels sproutsRoots & bulbs
Burdock
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–May, Aug–Dec
How to grow burdockFruiting crops
Cape gooseberry
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Mar, Jul–Dec
How to grow cape gooseberryPods & fruit
Capsicum
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Feb
How to grow capsicumHerbs
Caraway
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Nov
How to grow carawayRoots & bulbs
Carrot
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Nov
How to grow carrotPods & fruit
Chilli
Sow
Core planting window: Jul-Mar
How to grow chilliHerbs
Chives
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow chivesLegumes
Climbing beans
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Mar, Aug–Dec
How to grow climbing beansEdible flowers
Cornflower
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-May,Nov-Dec
How to grow cornflowerPods & fruit
Cucumber
Sow
Core planting window: Jul-Mar
How to grow cucumberHerbs
Dandelion
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow dandelionFruit
Dragon fruit
Plant rooted cutting / nursery stock
Core planting window: Sep–Apr
How to grow dragon fruitPods & fruit
Edamame
Sow direct
Core planting window: Aug–Mar
How to grow edamamePods & fruit
Eggplant
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Mar
How to grow eggplantVegetables
Florence fennel
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Jun
How to grow florence fennelEdible flowers
French marigold
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Feb, Jul–Dec
How to grow french marigoldLeafy greens
Garden cress
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow garden cressTropical & subtropical edibles
Ginger
Plant rhizomes
Core planting window: Jan-Mar,Oct-Dec
How to grow gingerHerbs
Hyssop
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow hyssopLeafy greens
Ice plant
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Aug-Dec
How to grow ice plantPods & fruit
Lablab
Sow direct
Core planting window: Aug–Mar
How to grow lablabHerbs
Lavender
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Aug-Dec
How to grow lavenderRoots & bulbs
Leek
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Apr, Aug-Sep
How to grow leekLeafy & brassicas
Lettuce
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow lettuceLegumes
Lima bean
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Apr,Aug-Dec
How to grow lima beanHerbs
Liquorice root
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Aug-Dec
How to grow liquorice rootHerbs
Lovage
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Sep-Dec
How to grow lovageLeafy greens
Malabar spinach
Sow direct / transplant seedlings
Core planting window: Sep–Mar
How to grow malabar spinachRoots & bulbs
Mangel wurzel
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Oct
How to grow mangel wurzelFruiting crops
Marrow
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Mar,Aug,Oct-Dec
How to grow marrowHerbs
Marshmallow
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Oct
How to grow marshmallowHerbs
Meadowsweet
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Oct
How to grow meadowsweetPods & fruit
Mung bean
Sow direct
Core planting window: Sep–Feb
How to grow mung beanLeafy greens
Mustard greens
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow mustard greensEdible flowers
Nasturtium
Sow
Core planting window: Feb–Sep
How to grow nasturtiumFruiting crops
Okra
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Feb, Aug–Dec
How to grow okraRoots & bulbs
Onion
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Jun
How to grow onionAsian greens
Pak choy
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Jun
How to grow pak choyFruit
Papaya
Plant nursery stock
Core planting window: Sep–Mar
How to grow papayaPods & fruit
Pigeon pea
Sow direct
Core planting window: Aug–Mar
How to grow pigeon peaHerbs
Plantain
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Mar,Aug-Dec
How to grow plantainEdible flowers
Primrose
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Aug
How to grow primrosePods & fruit
Pumpkin
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Mar
How to grow pumpkinLeafy greens
Purslane
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Mar,Aug-Dec
How to grow purslaneRoots & bulbs
Radish
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow radishTropical & subtropical edibles
Rosella
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Feb,Aug-Dec
How to grow rosellaRoots & bulbs
Rutabaga
Sow direct
Core planting window: Jan-May
How to grow rutabagaHerbs
Salad burnet
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-Oct
How to grow salad burnetRoots & bulbs
Salsify
Sow direct
Core planting window: Jan-Apr,Aug,Oct-Dec
How to grow salsifyLeafy & brassicas
Silverbeet
Sow
Core planting window: All year
How to grow silverbeetRoots & bulbs
Spring onions
Sow
Core planting window: Feb-May,Jul-Aug,Oct
How to grow spring onionsFruiting crops
Squash
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–Feb, Aug–Dec
How to grow squashEdible flowers
Sunflower
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–May, Aug–Dec
How to grow sunflowerPods & fruit
Sweet corn
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Feb
How to grow sweet cornPods & fruit
Tomato
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Mar
How to grow tomatoRoots & bulbs
Turnip
Sow
Core planting window: Jan–May, Aug–Dec
How to grow turnipLegumes
Yardlong bean
Sow
Core planting window: Jan-Apr,Aug-Dec
How to grow yardlong beanPods & fruit
Zucchini
Sow
Core planting window: Aug-Feb
How to grow zucchiniPossible / shoulder planting options
These sit at the edge of the planting window and need more care with local conditions. They are kept separate from the core options.
Herbs
Borage
Sow
Core planting window: Aug–Nov
How to grow borageLeafy & brassicas
Broccoli
Sow
Core planting window: Mar-Jun
How to grow broccoliEdible flowers
Calendula
Sow
Core planting window: Mar–Jun
How to grow calendulaLeafy greens
Chinese cabbage
Sow
Core planting window: Jul–Aug
How to grow chinese cabbageLeafy greens
Endive
Sow
Core planting window: Mar–Jun
How to grow endiveFruiting crops
Luffa
Sow
Core planting window: Jan, Aug–Dec
How to grow luffaLeafy greens
Mizuna
Sow
Core planting window: Mar–May
How to grow mizunaHerbs
Oregano
Sow
Core planting window: Mar–Apr, Aug–Oct
How to grow oreganoHerbs
Parsley
Sow
Core planting window: Mar–May
How to grow parsleyRoots & bulbs
Parsnip
Sow
Core planting window: Jun–Sep
How to grow parsnipHerbs
Sage
Sow
Core planting window: Aug–Nov
How to grow sageHerbs
Sweet marjoram
Sow
Core planting window: Sep–Oct
How to grow sweet marjoramIn the garden in February
Use these jobs when the stated conditions apply in your garden.
Water in the morning
When watering is needed, favour the early morning and direct water towards the roots with a suitable drip system or soaker hose.
When this applies: During summer heat when soil needs water; this is not a wet-season watering schedule.
Check mulch cover
Maintain suitable mulch to reduce moisture loss, moderate root temperature and suppress weeds.
When this applies: Assess existing cover and conditions before adding more.
Keep feet off garden beds
Use paths when tending the garden to avoid compacting soil around roots.
When this applies: A general care practice highlighted in the summer source, not unique to this season.
Year-round care
Check before watering
Check moisture around the roots and the rain forecast before watering. Water only where needed and follow local watering rules.
When this applies: Use the soil and plant needs to guide watering, rather than a fixed calendar interval.
How to do it
Water the roots, without wasting water
Only when the root area needs water. Prefer early morning, subject to local restrictions. Seeds and young plants need closer checks than established plants.
Water and feed container plants
Check regularly during active growth, especially in hot or windy conditions.
Check and top up garden mulch
When cover has thinned or bare soil needs protection. Assess what is already there before adding another layer.
Improve compacted garden soil
When an empty bed is moist and workable, never saturated.
Keep paths and bed edges accessible
During routine checks and after wind or rain.
Decide whether your plant needs water
Before watering, after useful rain, and more often when plants are young or weather is hot or windy. This is a check, not a fixed watering schedule.
Sources and timing
Planting windows come from The Garden Hand’s existing planting calendar. Follow each plant link for its full growing guide. Garden jobs retain their existing zone, month and condition rules; year-round care is shown separately.
- Beat the heat: must-know tips for summer gardening in the tropics
© State of Queensland. Adapted and abridged from the named article; sourced 17 September 2026. No endorsement implied.
CC BY 4.0 - Waterwise gardening: Watering
© The State of Queensland. Adapted and abridged; sourced 17 September 2026. No endorsement implied.
CC BY 4.0