Pruning & propagation

Pinch tips and remove spent flowers where useful

Identify the growing tip, leaf pairs, flower buds and spent flowers before cutting.

When to do it

During healthy active growth, only for a plant that benefits from the action.

What you need

  • Clean fingers or small scissors
  • Plant-specific instructions

How to do it

  1. Identify the growing tip, leaf pairs, flower buds and spent flowers before cutting.
  2. For a branching herb such as basil, remove the soft tip just above a healthy leaf pair, leaving plenty of foliage.
  3. For a flowering plant that benefits from deadheading, follow the finished flower stalk back to a suitable leaf or side shoot and snip without removing unopened buds.
  4. Leave flowers needed for fruit, seed saving or habitat. Inspect the response before repeating.

What success looks like

  • The retained buds or side shoots grow without stripped stems.

Watch out for

  • Removing the flowers that would have become your crop.
  • Applying pinching to every vegetable.

Related help

Sources and review

Checked 24 September 2026. Source-checked editorial guidance; not field-tested or independently reviewed by a horticulturist.