Move a small established plant

When to do it

During a suitable low-stress period for the species; avoid heat, drought and saturated soil.

What you need

• Spade, tarp and water
• Prepared destination
• Help with heavy root balls

How to do it

1. Check whether the plant tolerates moving. Large shrubs, trees, deep-rooted species and plants near services need specialist planning.
2. Prepare the destination first and water the plant ahead of lifting if the soil is dry.
3. Dig around a manageable root ball, retaining as much root and attached soil as practical. Lift from below; never drag by the stem.
4. Move promptly on a tarp, keeping roots shaded and moist. Replant at the correct previous depth and settle soil around the ball.
5. Water and mulch clear of the stem. Monitor through the following season; avoid major feeding or unnecessary pruning while it re-establishes.

What success looks like

• The root ball stays intact and later produces healthy growth.

Watch out for

• Moving a heavy plant alone.
• Leaving exposed roots while digging the new hole.

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