Tools & upkeep
Clean and check your hand tools
Remove soil and sap, then check that each tool is sound.
When to do it
After use and before a busy planting period. Clean tools used on suspect diseased plants before using them elsewhere.
What you need
- Stiff brush, cloth and water
- Gloves
- Manufacturer-approved lubricant if needed
How to do it
- Set hand tools on a stable surface. Check for cracked handles, loose heads and damaged blades; take an unsafe tool out of use.
- Brush soil from blades and handles. Wash stubborn mud off, then dry thoroughly, including joints. Keep fingers away from cutting edges.
- Remove sticky sap with a suitable cleaner following the tool instructions. Wipe clean; do not mix cleaning products.
- Tighten permitted fittings and lubricate moving joints as the manufacturer directs. If disease contamination is suspected, clean first, then use an appropriate disinfectant at its labelled contact time.
- Store dry, with sharp edges protected. Have damaged handles or blades repaired or replaced. Sharpen only using the manufacturer’s method and protective equipment; ask for help if unfamiliar.
What success looks like
- Blades are clean, joints move freely and handles are secure.
- Tools are dry and safely stored for their next use.
Watch out for
- Putting muddy, wet tools straight into storage.
- Treating a quick rinse as disinfection.
- Sharpening an unsecured tool or attempting powered-tool repairs using this hand-tool guide.
Related help
Reset a bed after a finished crop
Clear the finished crop, keep useful plants, and prepare for the next one.
Remove young weeds by hand
A small, regular job is easier than tackling a bed full of seed heads.
Sources and review
Checked 24 September 2026. Source-checked editorial guidance; not field-tested or independently reviewed by a horticulturist.